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Billing of Dynamic Electricity Tariffs – Reimbursement Based on Monthly Average

Tariffs – Reimbursement Based on Monthly Average Technically feasible implementation – requires separate clarification by the employer

Written by Support
Updated over a month ago

Many households now use variable electricity tariffs (Time‑of‑Use), where the price per kWh fluctuates hourly. LOCIO enables straightforward technical billing:

🔄 Process for Dynamic Tariffs

  • Tariff selection in the app
    The user (company car driver) sets their tariff type to "dynamic" in the LOCIO app. This automatically establishes:

    • The tariff always applies to the current calendar month only.

    • After the end of the month, a new tariff proof is requested, as dynamic providers such as Tibber only provide the final monthly overview at that point.

  • Charging sessions during the month
    The user charges at home as usual. LOCIO measures the exact electricity consumption of the company car via the smart cable.

  • Providing the tariff proof
    As soon as the electricity provider (e.g. Tibber) makes the monthly consumption and price information available as a PDF (typically at the beginning of the following month), it is:

    • Simply uploaded via the app,

    • Automatically linked to the measured consumption.

  • Note on net prices
    Tibber and similar providers usually display a net average price per kWh. For billing purposes, it is necessary to add 19% VAT in order to calculate the gross reimbursable price.

  • Creation of the reimbursement receipt
    LOCIO automatically generates a receipt for the tax-free expense reimbursement, which the employer can review and pay out.

💶 Tax Considerations: Home Electricity Reimbursement under § 3 No. 50 EStG (more details in this IWW article)

  • Electricity costs that an employee bears for charging a company car at home are considered a tax-free expense reimbursement, provided that individual proof is supplied.

  • Legal basis: § 3 No. 50 EStG in conjunction with R 3.50 LStR

    → "Reimbursement of expenses incurred by the employee predominantly in the interests of the employer."

Requirements:

  • There must be detailed documentation of the consumption (kWh) and the respective electricity price.

  • With LOCIO, this is ensured through the linking of consumption data and the submitted tariff proof (PDF).

  • The use of a monthly average price for dynamic tariffs is technically feasible, but should be additionally verified in case of doubt, in the form of a binding ruling request to the tax office under § 42e EStG.

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